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Showing posts from February, 2025

Erectile Dysfunction (ED): Causes, Types, and Treatment in the Indian Context

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Erectile Dysfunction (ED): Causes, Types, and Treatment in the Indian Context Introduction Erectile Dysfunction (ED), commonly referred to as impotence, is a condition in which a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. While occasional difficulties are normal, persistent ED can indicate an underlying health concern that needs attention. In India, where discussions around sexual health are still considered taboo, many men suffer in silence rather than seek medical assistance. However, with growing awareness and advancements in medical treatments, ED is now more manageable than ever. Prevalence of Erectile Dysfunction in India According to studies, nearly 30-40% of men in India over the age of 40 experience some degree of ED, with the prevalence increasing with age. However, due to cultural stigma, the actual numbers may be higher as many cases go unreported. Lifestyle factors such as stress, obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular dis...

Syphilis: A Comprehensive Overview

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Syphilis: A Comprehensive Overview Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum . Despite being preventable and curable, syphilis can lead to severe health complications if left untreated. Disease progresses through distinct stages, each characterized by specific signs and symptoms. Unending these stages, along with the modes of transmission, diagnostic methods, treatment options, and prevention strategies, is crucial for effective management and control of syphilis. Transmission Syphilis is primarily transmitted through direct contact with syphilitic sores, known as chancres, during vaginal, anal, or oral sex. These sores appear on the external genitals, vagina, anus, rectum, lips, or mouth. Additionally syphilis can be transmitted from an infected mother to her fetus during pregnancy, leading to congenital syphilis, which can cause severe complications or even stillbirth. Transmission ugh blood transfusion is possible but extremely ra...